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Pleural Effusion

Pleural effusion occurs when extra fluid builds up in the space between the chest wall and the lung.

This area is called the pleural space, and it normally has a small amount of fluid (approx. 1 Tbsp) to help lubricate the lungs as they expand and deflate with breathing. However, when excess fluid accumulates in the pleural space it can cause breathing problems and chest discomfort.

Pleural effusion is usually divided into two broad categories: transudate and exudate. Transudate effusions have a low protein level and are mostly water, they are commonly caused by congestive heart failure or liver and kidney issues. Exudate effusions have a high protein level and are related to inflammatory conditions, infection or malignancy/cancer.

Ready for an Appointment?

If you're experiencing signs or symptoms of pleural effusion, schedule an appointment or call 800-TEMPLE-MED (800-836-7536) today.

Learn more about our doctors and care team who diagnose and treat pleural effusion.

Temple Lung Center at Jeanes Campus virtual tour

Temple Lung Center Now at Jeanes Campus

This new location will allow patients in Northeast Philadelphia, Eastern Montgomery County and Bucks County to have access to Temple pulmonologists and services closer to home. Take our virtual tour and learn what to expect when you arrive.